Just a couple years ago, searching for case precedent was a difficult and time consuming process, necessitating individuals to search through print copies of case legislation, or to buy access to commercial online databases. Today, the internet has opened up a host of case legislation search options, and lots of sources offer free access to case regulation.

fourteen. While in the light of the position explained previously mentioned, it can be concluded that a civil servant features a fundamental right to generally be promoted even after his retirement by awarding proforma promotion; provided, his right of promotion accrued during his service but could not be regarded for no fault of his personal and meanwhile he retired on attaining the age of superannuation without any shortcoming on his part about deficiency during the size of service or within the form of inquiry and departmental action was so taken against his right of promotion. Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Karim Khan Agha, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Creator) Source: Order: Downloads 269 Order Date: 24-JAN-twenty five Approved for Reporting WhatsApp

The criminal jail appeal is dismissed.appeal being time barred the appellant in his appeal has not challenged(Criminal Jail Appeal )

Ordinarily, the burden rests with litigants to appeal rulings (such as Individuals in crystal clear violation of founded case regulation) to the higher courts. If a judge acts against precedent, and also the case is just not appealed, the decision will stand.

It is currently nicely-settled that considerations for pre-arrest and post-arrest bail are totally different, therefore, inside our view the acquired Judge had fallen in error to cancel the bail allowed to petitioner through the same Additional Sessions Judge.”

Power to levy tax and to legislate on immovable property together with tax on yearly rental value of immovable property after 18th Amendment(CONSTITUTION OF PAKISTAN, 1973)

only within the ground of miscases remanded & only about the ground of misreading of evidence only about the ground of misreading of evidence . disposed of(Sindh Rented Premises Ordinance, 1979)

Any court may search for to distinguish the present case from that of the binding precedent, to achieve a different summary. The validity of this type of distinction may or may not be accepted on appeal of that judgment to the higher court.

13. The Supreme Court has held that once the act of misconduct is set up as well as employee is found guilty after because of process of legislation, it's the prerogative in the employer to decide the quantum of punishment, out of the assorted penalties provided in regulation. The casual or unpremeditated observation that the penalty imposed isn't proportionate with the seriousness of the act of misconduct is just not enough although the order must show that the competent authority has applied its mind and exercised the discretion inside a structured and lawful manner. Read more

Even though numerous websites offer free case law, not all are equally reliable. It’s critical to evaluate the credibility of your source before relying on the information.

Finally, a significant contribution of this case which was accepted for here consideration from the Court under Article 184 (three), is setting a precedent which allows for much simpler access for the public to technique the superior courts plus the subordinate courts on environment related issues.

this Court is left with no option but to direct the respondents to inform the promotion of the petitioner in next rank .(Promotion)

Persuasive Authority – Prior court rulings that may be consulted in deciding a current case. It might be used to guide the court, but will not be binding precedent.

Finding reliable free case law sites could be challenging. Many websites demand subscriptions or offer limited information. This article helps you navigate the landscape of free case law resources in Pakistan, supplying you with a curated list of reliable and accessible platforms.